验证西班牙语版本的感知控制量表:对个人控制的感知限制和感知掌握程度的验证
María Del Sequeros Pedroso-Chaparro1, Isabel Cabrera1, José A Fernandes-Pires2
1Department de Biological and Health Psychology, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Aging & mental health
|October 4, 2023
概括
西班牙感知控制量表显示了强大的心理测量特性,用于评估中年和老年人的感知控制. 这种经过验证的尺度有助于通过测量感知到的约束和掌握能力来理解心理健康.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 感知控制对于中年和老年人的心理健康至关重要.
- 感知控制量表 (PCS) 通过两个维度来衡量感知控制:对个人控制的感知限制和感知掌握.
- 验证西班牙PCS对于其在不同成年人群中使用至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 分析西班牙版感知控制量表的心理特征.
- 评估尺度的可靠性及其与老化和心理健康症状的自我认知的关联.
- 确认西班牙PCS的二维结构.
主要方法:
- 进行了两项涉及348名老年人 (研究1) 和334名老年人 (研究2) 的研究.
- 研究1使用了面对面的评估,而研究2使用了在线调查.
- 对感知控制量表数据进行了探索性和确认性因子分析.
主要成果:
- 因素分析支持西班牙PCS的二维结构:个人控制的感知限制和感知掌握.
- 该尺度在两个样本中都表现出良好的内部一致性.
- 在感知控制和对衰老,焦虑和抑郁症状的负面自我感知之间发现了显著的负相关性.
结论:
- 西班牙语版本的感知控制量表具有强大的心理测量特性.
- 经过验证的尺度适用于评估中年和老年人的感知控制.
- 它的使用被认可为面对面和在线评估方法.
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