监禁的孕妇的安全保护
Zoe King1, Anne D Lyerly2, Andrea K Knittel3
1Duke University, Trinity College of Arts & Sciences; 117 Physics Building; 120 Science Dr.; Durham, NC 27708; United States.
概括
保安部门将孕妇从监狱转移到监狱进行产前护理. 然而,尽管有潜在的护理益处,这种做法可能会使他们的情况恶化,这突显了北卡罗来纳州的一个复杂问题.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
背景情况:
- 监禁是指将个人从监狱转移到监狱的过程.
- 在北卡罗来纳州,这种做法特别适用于孕妇,表面上是为了改善产前护理的准入.
研究的目的:
- 探索利益相关者对北卡罗来纳州孕妇保管过程的看法.
- 确定对产前护理和整体幸福感的保护的感知好处和缺点.
主要方法:
- 质量研究涉及采访14个利益相关者.
- 利益相关者包括警长,临床医生,法律倡导者和参与保管过程的律师.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主要主题:监狱在为孕妇提供护理方面不足,作为额外的惩罚措施,并对其必要性的观点存在分歧.
- 参与者注意到了潜在的好处,如改善产前护理,但也注意到了被监禁的孕妇状况恶化的重大风险.
结论:
- 在北卡罗来纳州,对孕妇的保险提供了二分法,在产前护理方面提供了潜在的改进,同时冒着对她们福祉的不利影响的风险.
- 调查结果表明,迫切需要重新评估保护政策的实施及其对弱势监禁人口的真正影响.
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