尊严和尊严治疗在终身护理中的生命
1Department of Hospice Palliative Service, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea.
Journal of hospice and palliative care
|October 4, 2023
概括
尊严疗法增强了绝症患者的心理和精神健康. 这项干预使用指导性问题创建一个有意义的文件,维护患者的尊严和促进人类联系.
科学领域:
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 在生命末期的护理.
背景情况:
- 对于临终期的患者来说,维护尊严至关重要.
- 绝症可以显著损害患者的尊严感.
- 需要在息治疗中支持心理和精神健康的干预措施.
研究的目的:
- 讨论尊严治疗作为终身护理的干预措施.
- 突出尊严治疗在增强患者尊严方面的作用.
- 探索它对心理和精神健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 尊严治疗包括对患者进行结构化的采访,使用九个关键问题.
- 采访的重点是患者的价值观,重要生活事件和想要的遗产.
- 会话被编译成一个为患者个性化的文档.
主要成果:
- 尊严治疗是一种经验支持的干预.
- 它为患者提供了一个框架,让他们反思自己的生活和价值观.
- 由此产生的文件可以作为遗产和安慰的来源.
结论:
- 尊严治疗有效地提高了绝症患者的尊严.
- 它在终身护理期间促进心理和精神健康.
- 这种治疗方法促进了临床医生和患者之间更深层次的人际联系.
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