负面情绪对暴饮暴食和医学学生的BMI的影响
Khan W Ali1, Malek M Alkrad1, Sana A Sankari1
1Department of Medicine, Almaarefa University, Riyadh, SAU.
Cureus
|October 4, 2023
概括
经历过压力,抑郁和孤独的医学学生会从事过度饮食行为. 这些负面情绪显著影响学生的体重和BMI,凸显了针对性干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 医学科学 医学科学 医学科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 暴饮暴食障碍 (BED) 与压力,焦虑和抑郁有关.
- 医学学生面临着高度的学术压力,增加了对BED的脆弱性.
- 了解这一群体中BED的患病率和情绪触发因素至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定医学学生中暴饮暴食行为的普遍性.
- 在这个人口群体中识别与暴饮暴食相关的特定负面情绪.
- 探索暴饮暴食,负面情绪和诸如BMI这样的健康指标之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 横截面研究设计. 截面研究设计.
- 在利雅得Almaarefa大学的332名医学学生中进行了便利抽样.
- 通过情绪,饮食习惯,BMI和人口统计调查问卷收集的数据;使用SPSS进行分析.
主要成果:
- 在负面情绪 (压力,抑郁,孤独) 和暴饮暴食行为之间发现了显著的联系.
- 58.1%的学生报告了快餐的消费.
- 负面情绪影响了学生的体重和体重指数 (BMI).
结论:
- 负面情绪如压力,侵略和无聊与医学学生的暴饮暴食密切相关.
- 抑郁和失望与BMI和体重的不良影响相关.
- 对医学学生来说,建议采取处理负面情绪和促进健康饮食的干预措施.
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