移植旅游 - 一个错过的机会
1Transplantation Unit, Soroka Medical Center, Ben Gurion University Medical School, Beer Sheba, Israel.
Current opinion in organ transplantation
|October 4, 2023
概括
移植旅游 (TT) 正在全球范围内上升,公众态度越来越倾向于支付器官捐赠. 探索对捐赠者的受监管金融激励措施可以解决器官短缺问题并改善移植结果.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 移植 移植 移植 移植
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 尽管签署了2018年伊斯坦布尔宣言,但移植旅游 (TT) 仍在继续,估计全球移植的10%都涉及到这一领域.
- 在非法TT中起诉患者,经纪人和机构已经被证明是无效的,导致其在各个国家复苏.
- 公众论越来越多地支持有偿器官捐献,伊朗国家监管的有偿器官捐献者模式提供了一个潜在的替代方案.
结论:
- 在严格监督下,对器官捐赠者提供受监管的财政补偿可能是解决器官短缺问题的可行方法.
- 这种系统可能会消除脏等候名单,使器官供应商受益,增强移植基础设施,并降低医疗保健成本.
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