慢性炎症在心血管疾病和高血糖之间起着桥梁的作用
Qiang Zhang1, Chunxi Wu2, Ying Liu1
1Health Management Center, Chongqing General Hospital, Chongqing, China.
Metabolic syndrome and related disorders
|October 4, 2023
概括
慢性炎症将高血糖与心血管疾病 (CVD) 事件联系在一起. 高敏感性C反应蛋白 (hs-CRP) 的升高表明风险增加,其中HbA1c和LDL胆固醇是关键因素.
科学领域:
- 生物医学科学 生物医学科学
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 代谢障碍 代谢障碍 代谢障碍
背景情况:
- 慢性炎症与心血管疾病 (CVD) 和糖代谢有关.
- 炎症,高血糖和心血管疾病亚临床特征之间的确切关系需要进一步阐明.
- 识别与炎症状况相关的因素对于了解疾病进展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估与炎症状态相关的亚临床心血管疾病事件和高血糖症.
- 为了确定与炎症状况相关的独立因素.
主要方法:
- 使用高灵敏度C反应蛋白 (hs-CRP) 评估的炎症状态.
- 估计的心血管疾病事件由动脉内膜介质厚度 (cIMT),动脉样硬化和斑块.
- 通过糖化血红蛋白 (HbA1c) 确定的高血糖症.
- 多变量线性回归分析确定了与hs-CRP水平相关的独立因素.
主要成果:
- 与正常血糖相比,糖尿病前期和糖尿病显著增加了cIMT加厚,动脉动脉样硬化和斑块的风险.
- 糖尿病对动脉样硬化和斑块的风险比糖尿病前期更高.
- 增加hs-CRP水平与cIMT加厚,动脉样硬化和斑块的更高患病率相关.
- 在HbA1c和hs-CRP水平之间观察到强烈的线性关系 (R2 = 0.8685).
- hs-CRP的独立相关物包括男女的HbA1c和LDL胆固醇;此外,男性的TSH和女性的年龄.
结论:
- 慢性炎症是高血糖和心血管疾病事件之间的联系.
- 针对炎症和相关风险因素,如HbA1c,LDL胆固醇,TSH和年龄,可能有助于延迟动脉动脉的过程.
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