性差异对胃肠病学研究员的体能学内镜培训产生影响
Fathima K Suhail1, Yuying Luo2, Kevin Williams3
1Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, New York, USA.
Gastrointestinal endoscopy
|October 4, 2023
概括
女性胃肠道病学研究员报告说,由于设备没有针对较小体型进行优化,导致更多的人体工程学挑战和疼痛. 这凸显了需要量身定制的人体工程学培训,以提高内镜的舒适性和公平性.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医学教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 与内镜相关的损伤 (ERI) 是胃肠病学家常见的.
- 这些伤害可以缩短内镜的职业生涯.
- 这项研究调查了ERI和人体工程学培训中的性别差异.
研究的目的:
- 检查内镜相关损伤的发生率中的性别差异.
- 评估胃肠病学研究员所接受的人体工程学培训.
- 识别内镜培训环境中的潜在差异.
主要方法:
- 匿名调查分发给709个胃肠病学研究员在73个美国计划.
- 调查收集了人口统计数据,以及有关内镜环境,培训和人体工程学知识的信息.
- 使用千平方和费舍尔精确测试对女性和男性研究员的反应进行统计比较.
主要成果:
- 236名研究员回答了 (33.9%的响应率);44.5%是女性,52.1%是男性.
- 女同学报告说,他们的手尺寸更小,身高更短,设备不太适合她们使用.
- 更多的女性经历了部/肩部疼痛;两性都表现出缺乏人体工程学意识 (68%的知识评估得分).
结论:
- 身体性别差异需要优化设备,以适应较小的手尺寸.
- 迫切需要为学员和教练提供正式的人体工程学培训.
- 培训应考虑身高和手的尺寸,以提高内镜的安全性,舒适性和公平性.
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