信息通信技术聚合对减少碳排放的影响:来自长江经济带的新证据
Tianran Guo1, Ling Bai2,3, Huilin Chen1
1School of Economics and Management, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330031, China.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|October 4, 2023
概括
信息通信技术 (ICT) 聚合可以通过降低能源强度来减少当地碳排放. 然而,其影响因地区而异,周边地区可能会增加排放,需要协调的发展战略.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
- 城市研究 城市研究
背景情况:
- 信息通信技术 (ICT) 聚合在减少碳排放中的作用仍然不清楚.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解ICT对节能和减排的影响.
研究的目的:
- 调查ICT聚合对中国长江经济带碳排放的影响.
- 探索信息通信技术聚集地通过哪些途径影响碳排放和节能.
主要方法:
- 利用了长江经济带 (2008-2019) 108个城市的面板数据.
- 使用Durbin空间面板和中间效应模型来分析这些关系.
主要成果:
- 当地的ICT聚集地减少了碳排放,但周围的聚集地增加了当地排放.
- 信息和通信技术集群通过降低能源强度和资本不匹配来减轻碳排放.
- 信息和通信技术聚合对碳排放的影响在地理上是异质的,影响上层,中层和下层不同,并且在旧/非旧的工业和以资源为基础的城市之间有所不同.
结论:
- 信息通信技术聚集地为减少碳排放提供了一条途径,特别是在特定的地区和城市类型.
- 协调的区域政策和差异化的发展战略对于最大限度地提高ICT的环境效益至关重要.
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