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部解剖在早期下唇癌症中的作用
C H Inan1, H O Yanasma1, M Aslier1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Bursa Uludağ University, Bursa, Turkey.
Nigerian journal of clinical practice
|October 4, 2023
概括
选择性部剖析对早期唇癌患者的生存率没有显著影响. 定期超声波的警等待可能是T1和T2瘤的合适替代方案.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 头部和部癌症 头部和部癌症
背景情况:
- 早期的唇癌很少蔓延到宫淋巴结.
- 治疗方案包括部剖析,哨兵淋巴结活检或观察.
- 这项研究调查了选择性手术对早期唇癌生存率的影响.
研究的目的:
- 评估选择性部剖析对生存结果的影响.
- 在有和没有部剖析的患者中比较总生存率 (OS) 和无疾病生存率 (DFS).
- 为了确定手术干预是否能改善早期唇部癌症的结果.
主要方法:
- 下唇方状细胞癌患者 (2005-2020) 的回顾性分析.
- 收集的数据包括瘤阶段,等级,围神经侵入和部剖析状态.
- 估计的3年和5年的OS和DFS利率.
主要成果:
- 分析了30名患者 (20 pT1,10 pT2).
- 在13名患者中进行了部剖析.
- 两组之间5年生存率 (90.9%与87.8%) 或DFS (91.7%与100%) 没有显著差异.
结论:
- 选择性部剖析在早期唇癌中没有显著影响OS或DFS.
- 定期进行部超声波的警等待可能是T1和T2唇部瘤的可行选择.
- 进一步的研究可以探索选择早期唇部癌症患者的治疗缓解.
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