治疗宫癌IIIC2阶段的治疗方法:应该期待什么?
Geovanne Pedro Mauro1,2, Vinicius de Aquino Calheiros1, Matheus Sorgi Vonsowski1
1Department of Radiology and Oncology, Faculdade de Medicina FMUSP, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
概括
晚期宫癌患者具有阳性准大动脉淋巴结可以实现长期生存. 建议同时进行化学辐射和支架疗法,而表现不佳的状态表明风险更高.
科学领域:
- 妇科瘤学 妇科瘤学
- 辐射瘤学 辐射瘤学
- 医学瘤学 医学瘤学
背景情况:
- 在晚期子宫癌中,阳性准大动脉淋巴结 (PAN) 存在治疗挑战.
- 患有PAN的患者经常被排除在临床试验之外,限制了基于证据的治疗指南.
- 这项研究解决了缺乏关于PAN宫癌患者最佳治疗和预后因素的数据.
研究的目的:
- 报告晚期子宫癌患者的结果,在一个机构治疗的阳性PAN.
- 为了确定影响该患者队列生存的变量.
- 建立对阳性PAN宫癌的潜在标准治疗方案.
主要方法:
- 从2010年4月至2017年5月接受治疗的65名阳性PAN患者的回顾性评估.
- 评估人口变量和治疗方式.
- 对整体存活率 (OS),局部区域控制,远程无转移存活率和PAN进展的影响分析.
主要成果:
- 中位数的生存期为38.7个月;中位数的局部区域和PAN无进展生存期没有达到.
- 没有远程转移的中位数生存时间为64.3个月.
- 更好的ECOG性能状态,并发化疗和支臂治疗独立地与改善的OS相关.
结论:
- 具有阳性PAN的IIIC2期宫癌患者可以实现长期生存.
- 同时使用化学辐射和支架疗法应被视为标准的治愈意向治疗.
- 糟糕的表现状况和晚期的盆腔疾病与更糟糕的结果相关;远程转移仍然是一个挑战.
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