适当的诊断成像决策支持系统的特点和功能:范围审查
Fatemeh Rahimi1, Reza Rabiei1, Amir Saied Seddighi2
1Department of Health Information Technology and Management, Medical Informatics, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Diagnosis (Berlin, Germany)
|October 5, 2023
概括
本研究确定了诊断成像决策支持 (DI-DS) 系统的关键特征和功能. 这些见解可以指导开发有效的DI-DS工具,以提高成像适当性和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 不适当的诊断成像检查是一个问题.
- 诊断成像决策支持 (DI-DS) 系统显示出减少不适当使用的潜力.
- 了解DI-DS的特征和功能对于有效的设计和评估至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对DI-DS系统的现有文献进行映射.
- 识别DI-DS系统的特征和功能.
主要方法:
- 在主要数据库 (Scopus,Embase,PubMed,Web of Science,CENTRAL) 进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 搜索仅限于2000年至2021年间发表的研究.
- 包括的研究包括分析性,描述性,评论和书籍章节,重点关注DI-DS的特征或功能.
主要成果:
- 总共有6046项研究被确定,其中55项符合纳入标准.
- 确定了DI-DS系统的22个独特特征和22个独特功能.
- 关键特征包括可见性,内容块化,多学科部署,临床有效的反,嵌入式证据和有针对性的建议.
- 关键功能包括显示适当性评分,推替代成像,提供下一步指导和发出安全警报.
结论:
- 已识别的特征和功能为开发精心设计的DI-DS系统提供了基础.
- 有效的DI-DS系统可以提高对成像指南的遵守.
- 这些系统有可能通过适当的诊断和及时的护理来最大限度地降低成本并改善患者的结果.
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