单侧侧肘肌病患者的敏感化相关和神经病相关症状:一项探索性研究
Ignacio Cancela-Cilleruelo1,2, Jorge Rodríguez-Jiménez2, César Fernández-de-Las-Peñas2,3
1Escuela Internacional de Doctorado, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Móstoles, Spain.
Physiotherapy theory and practice
|October 5, 2023
概括
这项研究发现,16%的侧肘肌痛病患者出现了敏化症状,35%有神经病痛. 这些症状与与神经病痛相关的肘部敏感性有关.
科学领域:
- 疼痛研究 疼痛研究
- 神经学 神经学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 侧肘肌病是一种常见的疾病.
- 在这种情况下,中央敏感性和神经病痛特征的存在和影响尚不清楚.
- 了解这些因素可能会改善诊断和治疗.
研究的目的:
- 评估侧肘肌病患者的敏感性相关症状和神经病痛特征.
- 确定这些症状与压力疼痛敏感性,疼痛强度和残疾之间的关联.
- 为了确定敏感化和神经病相关症状的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 三十七名患有侧侧肘肌病的患者完成了评估人口统计,疼痛,残疾,中央敏感性和神经病变症状的问卷.
- 测量了心理物理结果,包括各种身体部位的压力疼痛值.
- 用一步式多重线性回归来确定症状的预测因子.
主要成果:
- 16%的患者表现出敏感症状,35%的患者表现出神经病症症状.
- 敏感性症状与神经病症状积极相关 (r=0.538,P=.001).
- 神经病症症状与增加的残疾相关 (r=0.479,P=.003) 并降低了肘部压力疼痛值 (r=-0.394,P=.017).
- 神经病症症状解释了26.8%的敏感症状变异,肘部压力疼痛值解释了额外的6.6%.
结论:
- 与敏感性和神经病相关的症状存在于侧侧肘肌病症患者的很大比例中.
- 这些症状集群相互关联,并与残疾等临床结果相关联.
- 周围敏感性,指的是肘部压力疼痛敏感性降低,与神经病症症状有关,这表明中央敏感化机制在这种情况中发挥了作用.
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