在监狱环境中应用的营养教育干预措施的广泛审查
Fatmah Almoayad1, Nada Benajiba2, Johanna Earle3
1Department of Health Sciences, College of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Current nutrition reports
|October 5, 2023
概括
监狱中的营养教育显示出多样化的结果,健康状况的改善不一致. 未来的项目需要强大的设计,理论基础,并考虑监狱的复杂性,以获得更好的结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生教育卫生教育教育
- 惩戒医疗保健 惩戒医疗保健 惩戒医疗保健
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,有超过1100万人被监禁.
- 监禁人口面临着严重的健康挑战,如肥胖,糖尿病和心血管疾病.
- 监狱饮食可能会加剧这些健康问题.
研究的目的:
- 进行监狱环境中营养教育干预措施的范围审查.
- 探索文献中可用于监禁人员的营养教育干预措施的类型.
主要方法:
- 使用PRISMA扩展指南进行范围审查.
- 搜索了19个数据库,以5种语言从2000年到2023年的研究.
- 包括专家评审的文章,专注于监狱中的营养教育干预措施.
主要成果:
- 分析了15项国际研究,显示了各种干预措施和不一致的结果.
- 很少有干预措施利用已建立的理论框架,这表明研究缺口.
- 报告指出了计划有效性的挑战,强调了基础问题.
结论:
- 监狱中的营养教育干预措施产生了各种各样的结果.
- 需要有结构良好的,理论上有基础的,严格评估的项目.
- 未来的战略必须解决纠正设施的复杂性,以改善健康结果.
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