澳大利亚国家心脏基金会最初实施了我的心,我的生活计划:试点混合方法评估研究
Samia Kazi1,2, Chloe Truesdale3, Pauline Ryan3
1The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
JMIR cardio
|October 5, 2023
概括
这项试点研究表明,多式联络计划有效支持冠心病 (CHD) 幸存者的二次预防. 我的心,我的生活 (MHML) 计划改善了患者的行为和满意度.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 冠心病 (CHD) 是澳大利亚的主要死亡原因,幸存者面临高风险.
- 二次预防对于降低死亡率和心脏不良事件至关重要.
- 我的心,我的生活 (MHML) 计划是为了增强二次性心脏病预防而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 描述和评估MHML试点计划的实施情况.
- 评估一种新的多模式方法来预防二次性心血管疾病.
主要方法:
- 一项混合方法试点研究,涉及调查和采访患者,护理人员和卫生专业人员.
- 数字通信分析 (短信,电子邮件,通话记录) 用于评估.
- 这项研究包括38家澳大利亚医院的1000多名参与者 (患者和护理人员).
主要成果:
- 参与者 (88.7%) 和卫生专业人员 (87%) 对MHML计划表示高度满意.
- 短信 (88%) 和快速指南小册子 (94%) 的满意度非常高.
- 该计划导致改善了预防行为,73%的人保持体力活动,84%的人保持健康的饮食.
结论:
- 使用数字,印刷和电话媒体的多式联络支持计划对二次性心血管疾病预防有效.
- MHML计划展示了对急性冠状动脉综合征幸存者的可扩展,定制支持的潜力.
- 这种方法解决了事件后心脏护理和二次预防策略的关键差距.
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