潜在的心理治疗师在评估他们自己的促进人际交往技能的偏见和准确性
Merle Longley1, Denise Kästner1, Anne Daubmann2
1Psychologische Hochschule Berlin.
Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.)
|October 5, 2023
概括
未来的心理治疗师表现出自我评估偏见,高估了他们的促进性人际交往技能 (FIS). 更高的自我评估自我力量和吸引力预测了这些膨胀的技能感知.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 心理治疗研究 心理治疗研究
背景情况:
- 自我评估偏见是一个已知的现象.
- 了解心理治疗师的这种偏见对于有效的培训和患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查潜在的心理治疗师在评估他们自己的促进性人际交往技能 (FIS) 中的偏见.
- 确定治疗技能的高自我评估的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 对132名心理学学生和实习心理治疗师进行的横截面观察研究.
- 用自我报告问卷和德国"FIS"任务来评估人口变量,自我概念和FIS.
- 应用了一个真相和偏见模型与层次的线性模型.
主要成果:
- 与多个维度的观察者评分相比,心理治疗师大大高估了他们的FIS.
- 更高的自我评估自我力量和吸引力与更高的自我评估有关.
- 自我评分和观察者评分之间存在一致性,较高的自我评分与较高的观察者评分相关.
结论:
- 未来的心理治疗师对他们的FIS表现出自我评估偏见.
- 具有更大的自我感知自我力量和吸引力的治疗师往往会高估自己的技能.
- 对于主管和实习生来说,意识到自我评估偏见是很重要的.
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