公共视角向扩大社区药房服务在次国家沙特阿拉伯:一个在线横截面研究
Khalid S Alghamdi1,2, Max Petzold1, Ashraf A Ewis3
1School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gothenburg University, Gothenburg, Sweden.
PloS one
|October 5, 2023
概括
在沙特阿拉伯,公众对扩展社区药房服务 (ECPS) 的认识很低. 使用ECPS的主要障碍包括缺乏隐私和沟通不良,突出了基础设施发展和公共教育的必要性.
科学领域:
- 制药服务 制药服务
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健系统 医疗保健系统
背景情况:
- 扩展社区药房服务 (ECPS) 是以患者为中心的,旨在改善公共卫生和合理化医疗保健支出.
- 尽管ECPS具有潜力,但在实践中经常被边缘化,需要公众参与才能有效利用.
- 这项研究调查了沙特公众对ECPS的知识,态度和障碍.
研究的目的:
- 探索沙特公众对ECPS的认识和使用情况.
- 确定阻碍沙特人口采用ECPS的障碍.
- 根据沙特2030年愿景,为加强ECPS的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对563名参与者进行了跨部门的基于网络的调查.
- 描述性统计和二进制物流回归被用于数据分析.
- 该调查评估了与ECPS相关的知识,态度和障碍.
主要成果:
- 很大一部分参与者不知道药物治疗管理和健康查等服务 (77%和68%).
- 缺乏隐私 (58%) 和不充分的沟通 (56%) 被认为是ECPS使用的主要障碍.
- 开发不足的社区药房基础设施与ECPS利用的障碍有很大关系.
结论:
- 在沙特阿拉伯,ECPS及其设施未得到充分利用.
- 公众对ECPS的态度受到隐私和成本担忧的影响.
- 提高公众意识和支持社区药房对于改善公共卫生结果至关重要,符合沙特2030年愿景.
相关概念视频
Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K
Secondary Healthcare System
1.5K
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
1.5K
Healthcare Agencies II
708
There are various healthcare agencies in the United States—some of which are managed by religious institutions and others by different government branches.
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
Parish nursing is a growing specialty nursing profession that focuses on holistic healthcare, health promotion, and illness prevention. It blends professional nursing practice with a health ministry, focusing on health and healing within the context of a Christian community. Parish nurses serve as health educators, referral sources,...
708
Pharmacovigilance
866
Post-marketing surveillance is a critical component of pharmaceutical regulation, often uncovering unanticipated adverse drug reactions (ADRs) once a drug is widely used over an extended period.
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
This process, termed pharmacovigilance, aims to detect, evaluate, and minimize harmful effects related to medication use. The data collection for pharmacovigilance depends on spontaneous reporting systems, where healthcare professionals or patients voluntarily report suspected ADRs.
In some cases, there...
866
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
741
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
741
Analysis of Population Pharmacokinetic Data
273
Analysis of population pharmacokinetic data involves studying the behavior of drugs within diverse populations to understand their pharmacokinetic parameters. Traditional pharmacokinetic methods typically involve collecting samples from a few individuals and estimating these parameters. While these methods are commonly used, they have limitations in capturing the variability in drug response among individuals or heterogeneous populations. Population pharmacokinetics is employed to address these...
273


