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在精神病患者住院治疗的糖尿病自我管理干预措施是否有效? 一个系统审查的协议
Zoe Goff1,2, Charlotte Palmer3, Ferozkhan Jadhakhan4,5
1Leeds Institute of Health Science, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK zoe.goff@nhs.net.
BMJ open
|October 5, 2023
概括
本综述考察了在精神病医院入院期间,严重精神疾病 (SMI) 患者的糖尿病自我管理干预措施. 它评估它们对糖尿病结果和心血管风险降低的影响.
科学领域:
- 临床医学 临床医学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 糖尿病是心血管疾病 (CVD) 的重要危险因素,是严重精神疾病 (SMI) 患者死亡的主要原因.
- 糖尿病自我管理干预措施在一般人群中是有效的,但它们对SMI患者的影响尚不清楚.
- 精神病医院的入院提供了一个提供糖尿病自我管理干预的机会.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查糖尿病自我管理干预措施的有效性,在精神病室住院期间为患有并发性2型糖尿病和SMI的个人提供.
- 评估这些干预措施对糖尿病结果和心血管风险降低的影响.
主要方法:
- 对涉及2型糖尿病和SMI入院精神病患者的成年人 (18岁以上) 的研究进行系统审查.
- 进行全面的数据库搜索 (科克兰图书馆,Medline,Psychinfo,CINAHL,Embase等) 从开始到2022年9月.
- 在可能的情况下,将进行元分析;否则,数据将以叙事形式合成.
主要成果:
- 该部分在审查完成后将被填写.
结论:
- 这一审查将提供关于糖尿病自我管理干预措施在精神病学环境中的有效性的证据.
- 这些发现将为临床实践和政策提供信息,用于管理伴随性糖尿病和SMI,从而有可能降低心血管风险.
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