使用信息披露决策模型来检查患者的困惑信息披露
Brianna G Romeo1, Jennifer L Bevan1
1School of Communication, Chapman University.
Health communication
|October 6, 2023
概括
患有情境混的患者在耻辱感较高时向医疗保健提供者披露的情况较少. 预期反应等因素没有影响披露,但耻辱影响了持续的混乱.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 患者与医疗服务提供者的关系
- 决策模型 决策模型
背景情况:
- 披露决策模型 (DD-MM) 在个人关系中得到了很好的研究,但在医疗保健环境中却没有那么多.
- 很少有研究探讨DD-MM的应用超出了长期的健康状况或患者-提供者在情境混乱期间的互动.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者向医疗保健提供者披露情况混的情况.
- 检查影响这一披露过程的因素以及持续存在的混.
- 扩大披露决策模型的应用范围.
主要方法:
- 一项对251名美国成年人进行的定量在线调查报告说,在最近的医疗保健预约期间,他们感到局势困惑.
- 分析关于耻辱感,感知披露有效性,预期反应,关系质量和混披露的数据.
主要成果:
- 耻辱和被认为的披露有效性显著影响了患者的混披露.
- 预期的反应和关系质量没有显著影响披露.
- 耻辱感,预期的反应和感知到的披露有效性与患者困惑的持续性有关.
结论:
- 该研究扩大了对披露决策模型在医疗保健环境中的范围的理解.
- 情境患者困惑受到污名和披露有效性的影响,影响披露及其持久性.
- 需要进一步研究患者混和披露的细微差别,而不仅仅是直接的临床接触.
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