长期使用三重抗生素诱导的黑色毛发舌头:一个案例报告
Kin-Weng Sun1,2, Zhi-Cheng Yang1
1Pharmacy Department, The University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
SAGE open medical case reports
|October 6, 2023
概括
黑色毛的舌头是一种罕见的口腔疾病. 这项案例研究突出了对Mycobacterium感染的抗生素治疗和黑色毛发舌头的发展之间的潜在联系.
科学领域:
- 口腔医学是指口腔医学.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
背景情况:
- 黑毛舌 (BHT) 是一种良性,短暂的疾病,其特点是舌头的黑色,毛的外观.
- BHT的确切病因尚不清楚,但可能导致的因素包括口腔卫生不良,吸烟,某些药物和脱水.
- 这个病例涉及一个患有支气管切除症和Mycobacterium疹感染的患者,需要复杂的抗生素治疗方案.
研究的目的:
- 描述一个罕见的黑色毛发舌头病例.
- 为了研究三重抗生素治疗方案与黑色毛发舌头的发展之间的潜在关联.
- 为了说明临床药剂师在识别与药物相关的不良影响方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 一个53岁的中国女性被诊断出患有支气管切除症和Mycobacterium疹感染的病例报告.
- 对感染进行三重抗生素治疗.
- 咨询临床药剂师,以评估与药物相关的因素.
- 治疗干预后的临床观察和随访.
主要成果:
- 患者在开始三重抗生素治疗后一个月出现了黑色毛发的舌头.
- 临床药剂师将抗生素治疗确定为BHT的可能原因.
- 停止或修改引起的抗生素导致黑色毛发舌头的解决.
- 在随后的治疗过程中,没有观察到黑色毛舌的复发.
结论:
- 这一案例表明,三重抗生素治疗和黑色毛发舌头的发展之间存在潜在的关联.
- 临床药剂师在识别和管理药物不良反应方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 需要进一步的研究来阐明将抗生素使用与BHT联系在一起的具体机制.
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