在社区居住的老年人中对数字干预促进体育活动的需求评估:跨部门调查研究
Manuel Weber1,2, Kai-Uwe Schmitt1, Anja Frei2
1Academic-Practice-Partnership between Bern University of Applied Sciences and University Hospital of Bern, School of Health Professions, Bern University of Applied Sciences, Bern, Switzerland.
Digital health
|October 6, 2023
概括
老年人对促进体育活动的数字干预 (DI) 有兴趣,他们更喜欢网站和视频内容. 它们需要个性化,支持和相关的额外内容,如记忆训练和营养建议.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 身体不活动是一个重要的全球公共卫生问题,需要有效的干预策略.
- 数字干预 (DIs) 对于促进体育活动 (PA) 是有前途的,但老年人的特定需求往往被忽视.
研究的目的:
- 探索社区老年人的需求,要求和偏好,以促进体力活动 (PA) 的数字干预 (DI).
主要方法:
- 在德语地区的瑞士,对社区居住的老年人 (≥60岁) 进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 922名参与者完成了调查,提供了关于DI交付,内容和支持的偏好数据.
主要成果:
- 网站 (46.4%) 和基于视频的内容 (80.3%) 是DIs的首选交付方式.
- 强烈喜欢个性化,包括个人访问,目标,信息和支持 (例如,71.6%的人希望个人联系).
- 相关的附加内容包括记忆训练 (81.2%),心理健康 (78.2%) 和营养 (72.9%).
结论:
- 居住在社区的老年人愿意长期使用DIs以促进PA.
- 未来的DI应该优先考虑个性化,用户支持和针对老年人的喜好而定制的相关内容.
- 由于样本的高体力活动和教育水平,研究结果应谨慎解释.
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