基于正念的干预对患有精神病谱系障碍的患者来说是否是一种可行的治疗方法? 一个试点研究研究
Antonella Litta1, Lucrezia Tamborra, Stefania Bruni
1Department of Precision and Regenerative Medicine and Ionian Area (DiMePRe-J), University of Bari "Aldo Moro", Bari, Italy, a.litta@hotmail.it.
Psychiatria Danubina
|October 6, 2023
概括
基于正念的干预措施 (MBI) 对患有精神病的人来说是可行的. 这种方法可以提高洞察力,帮助社区精神卫生机构的康复.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理健康服务 心理健康服务
背景情况:
- 基于正念的干预 (MBI) 提供了一种管理精神病经历的策略.
- 它鼓励有意识地接受思想,情绪和感觉.
- 这项研究探讨了MBI的可行性和临床实用性.
研究的目的:
- 检查基于正念的干预的可行性.
- 评估MBI对精神病体验的潜在临床实用性.
- 评估MBI对洞察力和恢复的影响.
主要方法:
- 15名有精神病经历的门诊患者参加了为期8周的基于正念的精神教育计划 (MBPP).
- 在治疗前 (T0) 和治疗后 (T1) 收集的数据.
- 配对t测试或威尔科克森签名等级测试分析了结果的变化.
主要成果:
- 从T0到T1.0的正念注意意识量表 (MAAS) 和评估洞察力表 (SAI) 中观察到显著的增加.
- 这项研究跟踪了简要精神病评分表 (BPRS),药物态度清单 (DAI-10) 和恢复评估表 (RAS) 的变化.
结论:
- 基于正念的干预措施 (MBI) 在社区精神卫生服务中对精神病谱系障碍是可行的.
- 在面向复苏的框架内,MBI显示了提高洞察力的潜力.
- 这种方法支持患者对精神病症状作出不同的反应.
相关概念视频
Psychosis: Goals of Pharmacotherapy
150
Antipsychotic drugs are a crucial treatment method for acute and chronic psychoses, bipolar illness, and behavioral disorders. The selection of these drugs depends on several factors, including the state of the disease, clinical judgment, possible drug interactions, and the patient's sensitivity to adverse effects. In immediate scenarios, such as delirium and dementia, short-term treatment with low doses of high-potency typical or atypical agents can effectively manage symptom exacerbation.
150
Psychosis and Antipsychotic Drugs: Overview
297
The term "psychosis" refers to a spectrum of mental disorders characterized by abnormal thoughts, perceptions, and behaviors. It can manifest as mood disorders, dementia, delirium with psychotic features, substance-induced psychosis with psychotic features, brief psychotic disorder, delusional disorder, schizoaffective disorder, and schizophrenia. Among all these disorders, schizophrenia is the most common psychotic disorder, affecting 1% of the worldwide population. Psychotic...
297
Community Based Intervention
48
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
48


