在埃及后COVID-19患者中,COVID-19预防和康复相关的知识和实践
Marwa Rashad Salem1, Nelly Hegazy2, Shaimaa A M Abd El Fatah1
1Public Health and Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
PloS one
|October 6, 2023
概括
后COVID-19患者希望了解更多关于康复和预防措施的信息. 了解这些需求可以改善自我管理,并强调预防策略,以获得更好的健康结果.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- COVID-19 感染,即使是轻微的病例,也需要持续采取预防措施.
- 有限的研究存在于COVID-19幸存者的消毒和康复知识.
- 评估知识差距对于有效的感染后管理和公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估COVID-19幸存者对消毒实践的自我报告知识.
- 确定有关预防和COVID-19后康复的关键兴趣领域.
- 了解信息需求和知识水平的人口差异.
主要方法:
- 一项利用在线调查进行的探索性,横截面研究.
- 一个预先测试的电子问卷收集了417名参与者的数据.
- 计算了预防,消毒和康复措施的知识分数.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者 (82%) 自隔离了10天,18%需要住院治疗.
- 信息要求最高的是COVID-19后康复和预防措施.
- 年龄较大的参与者 (30岁以上) 和受教育程度较低的参与者对预防措施的了解更高.
结论:
- COVID-19幸存者对康复和预防信息的需求很大.
- 研究结果支持制定针对自我管理和预防的有针对性的教育计划.
- 强调各种预防策略对于COVID-19后的恢复和公共卫生至关重要.
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