从父母的角度获得帮助的经验,他们的青少年正在伤害自己或死于自杀
Tiina Maria Miettinen1, Marja Kaunonen1,2, Jari Kylmä1
1Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
Issues in mental health nursing
|October 6, 2023
概括
青少年自我伤害或自杀的父母需要支持. 这项研究发现,虽然父母得到了多样化的帮助,但存在障碍,专业支持应该更容易获得,并根据个人需求量身定制.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 青少年自我伤害和自杀给父母带来了重大的情感挑战.
- 父母的支持对于经历心理健康危机的青少年至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往侧重于青少年的结果,不太强调父母寻求帮助的经历.
研究的目的:
- 探索芬兰父母在青少年自伤或自杀时获得帮助的经历.
- 确定影响这些家长对支持系统感知到的帮助性的因素.
- 了解获得和获得父母支持的障碍和促进者.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 与23名芬兰父母的深入采访,他们的青少年从事自我伤害或死于自杀.
- 专题分析家长对接受帮助的经验.
主要成果:
- 家长们得到了各种各样的帮助,包括对自己,自伤青少年或幸存的兄弟姐妹的支持.
- 父母报告了负面经历和增强他们对帮助感知的因素.
- 确定了帮助的障碍包括家长,青少年和社会支持系统因素.
结论:
- 为青少年自我伤害或自杀的家长提供专业帮助,需要提高可访问性.
- 支持服务应该是个性化的,以满足父母的具体期望和需求.
- 解决系统性障碍对于青少年心理健康危机中有效的家长支持至关重要.
相关概念视频
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity
64
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
64
Self-Evaluation: Self-Enhancement and Self-Verification
5.2K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
5.2K
Self-Help Support Groups
36
Self-help support groups are voluntary, community-based organizations that provide a platform for individuals with shared concerns to exchange support, insights, and practical strategies for coping with life challenges. Typically led by group members or paraprofessionals, these groups form a cornerstone of mental health care, especially in reaching populations that are underserved by traditional healthcare systems.
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
36
Ethnic Identity within a Larger Culture
39
Adolescents from ethnic minority backgrounds face a multifaceted journey in forming their identities, shaped by the intersections of cultural expectations and personal exploration. For these adolescents, identity formation involves not only typical developmental challenges but also navigating the perceptions and attitudes of the majority culture. As they grow, adolescents in ethnic minority groups often become increasingly aware of stereotypes, social biases, and discrimination, all of which...
39
Cognitive Development During Adolescence
59
During adolescence, individuals experience significant cognitive development that enhances their understanding of others' emotions and thoughts, known as cognitive empathy. This period is marked by an increased ability to adapt to others' perspectives and a more nuanced understanding of others' mental states, a skill that is foundational for social problem-solving and conflict avoidance. The development of cognitive empathy relies heavily on the theory of mind — the...
59
Bullying
8.4K
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is...
8.4K


