不同的烧结协议对3单元单体梯度石固定部分假牙的断裂强度的影响:一个体外试验研究
Mazen A Attia1, Mohamed Radwan2, Liam Blunt3
1Associate Professor, Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef, Egypt.
The Journal of prosthetic dentistry
|October 6, 2023
概括
高速烧结显著提高了梯度石固定部分假牙 (FPD) 的断裂强度. 该协议还减少了颗粒大小,改善了牙科修复的机械性能.
科学领域:
- 生物材料科学 生物材料科学
- 牙科材料 牙科材料
- 机械工程 机械工程
背景情况:
- 强度梯度石由于其复合性质,提供了卓越的机械性能.
- 有限的数据存在于不同的烧结协议如何影响3单元单体梯度石固定部分假牙 (FPDs) 的断裂强度.
研究的目的:
- 评估各种烧结协议对3个单元单体梯度石FPD断裂强度的影响.
主要方法:
- 制造了30个3个单元的单体梯度体FPD,并根据烧结方法分为三组:高速,速度和常规.
- FPD被在模具上,接受模拟的循环负荷,然后使用通用测试机测试破裂负荷.
- 扫描电子显微镜 (SEM) 用于分析颗粒大小和断裂表面.
主要成果:
- 高速烧结FPD的平均断裂负荷最高 (2526±300N),明显高于速度 (2136±127N) 和传统 (1361±181N) 烧结.
- 平均颗粒大小在高速烧结时最小 (488 ±272 nm),在传统烧结时最大 (832 ±551 nm).
- 在骨折强度和粒度大小之间观察到显著的负相关性.
结论:
- 与速度和传统方法相比,高速烧结协议显著增加了3个单元单体梯度石FPD的断裂强度.
- 高速烧结有效地减少了梯度的平均颗粒大小,从而提高了机械性能.
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