综合性专科医院住院患者的护士疼痛管理实践及其相关因素,一个多中心研究
Legese Fekede1, Worku Animaw Temesgen2, Haileyesus Gedamu2
1Department of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia. beet964@gmail.com.
BMC nursing
|October 6, 2023
概括
大多数护士表现出不良的疼痛管理实践,但高等教育和培训可以改善护理. 医院应该分配疼痛管理焦点人员,以提高患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理 护理
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 住院患者 住院患者
背景情况:
- 疼痛是住院患者的一个普遍问题,受患者,护士和机构因素的影响.
- 埃塞俄比亚以前的研究主要集中在手术患者的疼痛管理上.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士在综合专科医院的入院患者的疼痛管理实践.
- 确定与护士疼痛管理实践相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心,基于机构的横截面研究,涉及埃塞俄比亚430名护士和患者.
- 通过自我管理的问卷和患者病历收集的数据.
- 顺序逻辑回归用于分析与疼痛管理实践相关的因素.
主要成果:
- 只有四分之一的护士表现出良好的疼痛管理实践.
- 更高的教育水平 (学位及以上) 和服务培训与更好的实践有显著的关联.
- 在没有疼痛倡议的中心人机构的护士表现出明显更高的疼痛管理实践.
结论:
- 大多数护士都没有最佳的疼痛管理实践.
- 学历,现役培训,以及一个无疼痛的焦点人员的存在对疼痛管理产生了积极的影响.
- 医院管理部门应优先考虑护士的现役培训和教育机会,并设立疼痛管理焦点人员.
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