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相关概念视频

Teeth01:15

Teeth

466
The formation of teeth, also known as odontogenesis, is a complex process that begins in utero, around the sixth week of embryonic development. There are three stages to this process: the bud stage, the cap stage, and the bell stage.
In the bud stage, the tooth germ (an aggregation of cells) starts to form in the developing jawbone. During the cap stage, the tooth germ differentiates into enamel organ, dental papilla, and dental sac, which will later develop into the tooth's enamel, dentin...
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Tooth Anatomy01:21

Tooth Anatomy

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The human tooth enables us to eat a variety of foods, speak clearly, and even aid in shaping our faces. Teeth are composed of various elements that work together. Here's a detailed look at the anatomy of a human tooth.
The Crown, Neck, and Root
The visible part of the tooth is referred to as the crown. It's covered by enamel, the hardest substance in the human body. The crown is uniquely shaped for each type of tooth, allowing for different functions such as cutting, tearing, or...
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Atherosclerosis IV: Nursing Management01:23

Atherosclerosis IV: Nursing Management

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Nursing management for a patient with arteriosclerosis involves a comprehensive approach focusing on lifestyle modification, disease monitoring, education, and symptomatic care. Here is an overview of effective nursing strategies:Assessment and Monitoring: Initial and ongoing assessments are crucial. Nurses must document the patient's medical history, including any hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and other cardiovascular diseases. Assessments also cover family history and lifestyle...
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相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 14, 2025

Induction of Periodontitis via a Combination of Ligature and Lipopolysaccharide Injection in a Rat Model
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牙周炎与中风相关.

Xiaodan Zheng1,2, Xin Li3,4, Juanying Zhen1,5

  • 1Department of Neurology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, 1120 Lianhua Rd, Futian District, Shenzhen, 518036, Guangdong, China.

Journal of translational medicine
|October 6, 2023
PubMed
概括

牙周炎是一种牙疾病,与中风风险增加有关. 严重的牙周炎几乎使中风风险增加了三倍,而中度的牙周炎则增加了71%.

关键词:
炎症 炎症是一种炎症.牙周病是指牙周病的发生.一次性中风,中风.

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科学领域:

  • 口腔健康 口腔健康
  • 神经学 神经学
  • 心血管健康 心血管健康

背景情况:

  • 牙周炎是心血管疾病和动脉样硬化的已知危险因素.
  • 牙周炎和中风之间的具体联系尚未得到充分研究.
  • 这项研究调查了牙周炎和中风发病率之间的关联.

研究的目的:

  • 探索牙周炎和中风之间的关系.
  • 为了确定牙周炎是否会增加中风风险.
  • 量化牙周炎和中风不同严重程度之间的关联.

主要方法:

  • 利用了来自国家健康和营养检查调查 (2009-2014) 的6460名参与者的数据 (代表超过9200万美国成年人).
  • 采用精确的临床附着水平和探针口袋深度测量来诊断牙周炎.
  • 使用复杂的抽样设计进行统计分析,以考虑调查的方法.

主要成果:

  • 39.9%的参与者患有牙周炎; 2.1%的人被诊断为中风.
  • 脑卒中风险与牙周炎的严重程度显著相关 (p为趋势=0.018).
  • 严重牙周炎增加了中风的几率2.55倍 (OR:2.55,95% CI:1.25-5.21),中度牙周炎增加了1.71倍 (OR:1.71,95% CI:1.17-2.50),即使经过多种风险因素的调整.

结论:

  • 在美国成年人中,牙周炎和中风之间存在显著的关联.
  • 严重和中度牙周炎与大幅增加中风风险有关.
  • 改善牙健康管理可能有助于预防中风的策略.