在摩洛哥样本中验证了流行病学研究中心抑郁症量表 (CES-D) 的有效性,该样本具有物质使用障碍
Abdelfettah El-Ammari1, Hicham El Malki2, Salma Ghofrane Moutawakkil2
1Laboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Dental Medicine, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, Morocco. abdelfettah.elammari@usmba.ac.ma.
BMC psychiatry
|October 6, 2023
概括
这项研究验证了摩洛哥阿拉伯语的流行病学研究中心抑郁症量表 (CES-D) 对于物质使用障碍患者. 文化适应的CES-D表现出良好的可靠性和有效性,用于评估抑郁症严重程度.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 跨文化心理学跨文化心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 在摩洛哥,对抑郁症尺度的跨文化验证是有限的.
- 流行病学研究中心抑郁症尺度 (CES-D) 是一种广泛使用的抑郁症查工具.
- 在此之前,CES-D还没有在摩洛哥阿拉伯语中被验证用于当地环境.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证CES-D,翻译和文化适应到摩洛哥阿拉伯语.
- 评估适应CES-D的心理测量特性,在一个具有物质使用障碍的个人样本中进行评估.
主要方法:
- 在试验样本 (N=140) 上进行探索性因素分析 (EFA).
- 确认因素分析 (CFA) 用于确认验证样本 (N=205) 中的因子结构.
- 可靠性和有效性分析,包括复合可靠性 (CR) 和平均抽取差异 (AVE).
主要成果:
- EFA确定了一个三因素结构,与原来的四因素模型有所不同.
- CFA证实了三因素结构的可接受到良好的模型匹配指数.
- 该尺度表现出足够的可靠性 (CR=0.89-0.93) 和收有效性 (AVE=0.64-0.66).
- 区分有效性得到了0.85.5以下的HTMT值的支持.
结论:
- 摩洛哥方言阿拉伯版本的CES-D表现出良好的心理测量性能.
- 经过验证的CES-D适用于测量摩洛哥人患有物质使用障碍的抑郁症严重程度.
- 这种文化适应的工具解决了这一群体对抑郁症评估的关键需求.
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