超高能量储存密度和无介电物的效率与三明治结构
Fei Yan1, Jin Qian2, Jinfeng Lin2
1School of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian University, Xi'an, 710126, China.
Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)
|October 6, 2023
概括
研究人员使用三明治结构开发了新的无陶介电材料,以增强能量储存. 这种设计为先进的电子设备实现了超高可回收能储能密度和效率.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 固态物理 固态物理
- 电陶制品是电陶制品中的一种.
背景情况:
- 无介电电容器对于高功率应用至关重要,为环境带来好处.
- 开发具有优越储能性能的无陶仍然是一个重大挑战.
- 现有的材料往往难以满足对能量密度和效率的苛刻要求.
研究的目的:
- 设计和制造环保无陶介电材料,提高储能性能.
- 通过三明治结构的协同效应来提高储能能力.
- 研究这些新材料在高功率电子设备中的潜力.
主要方法:
- 制造具有三明治结构的无陶介电材料.
- 使用特定的化学成分用于外层 (0.35BiFeO3 -0.65SrTiO3) 和中间层 (Bi0.39Na0.36Sr0.25TiO3).
- 实验性表征和理论模拟来评估性能.
主要成果:
- 实现了超过700kVcm-1.1的断裂强度.
- 获得了9.05 J cm−3.3 的超高可回收能储存密度.
- 在710kV cm-1.1,达到接近理想的97%的储能效率.
- 在1-100赫兹的频率范围内证明了高储能效率 (≥96%).
- 报告的功率密度高达188MW cm−3 在400kV cm−1.
结论:
- 设计的无陶具有三明治结构,表现出卓越的综合性储能性能.
- 这些材料在储能领域显示出作为无替代品的显著前景.
- 在三明治结构中的协同效应是实现卓越介电性能的关键.
相关概念视频
Capacitor With A Dielectric
4.0K
Parallel plate capacitors consist of two conducting plates separated by a certain distance. However, it is mechanically difficult to hold the large plates parallel to each other without actual contact. Hence, a dielectric layer is commonly placed between the plates, which provides an easy solution for holding the plates together with a small gap and increases the capacitance of the capacitor.
Dielectrics are non-conducting materials with no free or loosely bound electrons. When a dielectric is...
Dielectrics are non-conducting materials with no free or loosely bound electrons. When a dielectric is...
4.0K
Electrostatic Boundary Conditions in Dielectrics
1.2K
When an electric field passes from one homogeneous medium to another, crossing the boundary between the two mediums imparts a discontinuity in the electric field. This results in electrostatic boundary conditions that depend on the type of mediums the field propagates through.
Consider a case where both the mediums across a boundary are two different dielectric materials. Recall that the electric field and electric displacement are proportional and related through the material's...
Consider a case where both the mediums across a boundary are two different dielectric materials. Recall that the electric field and electric displacement are proportional and related through the material's...
1.2K


