集群决定剂36 (CD36) 调解了饮食中阿斯塔山丁的肠道吸收,并影响其分泌
Xiaojuan Liu1, Junlin Zhang1, Zhiqing Chen1
1Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods, College of Food Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
|October 7, 2023
概括
集群决定性36 (CD36) 被确定为一种关键的跨膜载体蛋白,它调解了饮食中阿斯塔丁的吸收. 它的抑制或缺失显著降低了阿斯塔山丁的吸收,并影响了相关的输送物和分泌通路.
科学领域:
- 营养和新陈代谢 营养和新陈代谢
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
背景情况:
- 饮食中阿斯塔克桑的吸收对其功能性活性至关重要.
- 跨膜运输蛋白 (TTPs) 调解着胡卜素的吸收,但阿斯塔山丁的特定TTP仍然不清楚.
- 了解阿斯塔山丁的吸收机制对于优化其生物可用性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查聚类决定剂36 (CD36) 在调解阿斯丁跨膜传输中的作用.
- 阐明CD36影响阿斯塔克桑吸收的机制.
- 探索CD36对下游阿斯塔丁分泌途径的影响.
主要方法:
- 在体外细胞模型中,CD36过度表达和抑制.
- 在动物体内单通肠道 perfusion 模型.
- 使用CD36淘汰赛小鼠进行体内研究.
- 对载体和蛋白质表达水平 (SR-BI,NPC1L1,ERK1/2,MTP,ApoB48,ApoAI) 的分析.
主要成果:
- CD36的过度表达在体外显著增加了阿斯塔山丁的摄取率45.13%.
- 抑制CD36 (使用SSO) 降低了阿斯塔山丁的吸收20.92%.
- CD36淘汰赛小鼠显示,小肠中阿斯塔山丁摄入量减少了88.22%.
- CD36调节影响了其他载体 (SR-BI,NPC1L1) 和与分泌相关的蛋白质 (ERK1/2,MTP,ApoB48,ApoAI) 的表达.
结论:
- 集群决定剂36 (CD36) 在饮食中阿斯塔山丁的膜传输中起着重要作用.
- CD36通过调节其他关键载体和下游分泌蛋白的表达来影响阿斯塔山丁的吸收.
- 这项研究为饮食中的脂肪溶性物质的吸收机制提供了新的见解,CD36是潜在的目标.
关键词:
阿斯塔克桑丁是一种阿斯塔克桑丁.集群决定因素36 (CD36) (CD36) 是一个集群决定因素.肠道吸收 肠道吸收密封的分泌 密封的分泌硫-N-苏胺基酸盐 (SSO) 是一种酸盐.跨膜运输 跨膜运输 跨膜运输更多相关视频
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