通过系统的优化促进Saccharomyces cerevisiae中cembratriene-ol的产生
Haiquan Yang1, Kunjie Zhang1, Wei Shen2
1The Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, School of Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, China.
Biotechnology journal
|October 7, 2023
概括
生物降解生物杀虫剂cembratriene-ol可以在酵母中产生. 研究人员通过基因工程提高了Saccharomyces cerevisiae中的产量,实现了76.3倍的增加.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 合成生物学 合成生物学
- 可持续农业 可持续农业
背景情况:
- 坎布拉特-是一种单环双类化合物,在尼科蒂亚纳植物中合成.
- 它显示出作为可持续农业的可生物降解生物农药的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 在Saccharomyces cerevisiae中异质地表达cembratriene-ol合成的基因.
- 通过代谢工程策略优化cembratriene-ol的生产.
主要方法:
- 在S. cerevisiae中表达了geranylgeranyl二酸盐合成酶 (ggpps) 和cbts*Δp基因的异质表达.
- 在单个和双重促进体下,ERG20和cbts*Δp基因的过度表达.
- 合成基因的基因组集成和ERG9.9的动态控制.
- 关键酶的线粒体细分.
主要成果:
- 在工程化S. cerevisiae菌株中成功合成cembratriene-ol.
- 通过ERG20和cbts*Δp共同表达,提特增强高达1.84倍.
- 通过过度表达cbts*Δp和ggpps.获得的26.1倍的增加.
- 通过线粒体细分,cembratriene-ol标位显著增加了76.3倍.
结论:
- 糖菌的新陈代谢工程使其能够有效地生产cembratriene-ol.
- 系统的优化策略,包括基因表达和细分,对于高水平的产量至关重要.
- 这种方法对可持续的生物杀虫剂开发具有前景.
更多相关视频
14:53Techniques for the Evolution of Robust Pentose-fermenting Yeast for Bioconversion of Lignocellulose to Ethanol
Published on: October 24, 2016
11.3K
07:38Saccharomyces cerevisiae Exponential Growth Kinetics in Batch Culture to Analyze Respiratory and Fermentative Metabolism
Published on: September 30, 2018
42.1K
相关概念视频
Bioreactor Controls-III
Strain improvement is a foundational strategy in industrial microbiology aimed at maximizing microbial productivity, particularly because natural isolates typically yield commercially valuable products in very low concentrations. Although optimizing the culture medium and environmental conditions can improve yields, these adjustments are inherently limited by the organism’s genetic potential. As a result, the focus shifts toward genetic modifications to enhance biosynthetic capacity. The...
Production of Alcohol
Continuous fermentation is a key strategy in industrial ethanol production, particularly when efficiency, scalability, and high yields are essential. This approach allows for uninterrupted operation and optimized resource utilization. The primary feedstock, corn starch, undergoes enzymatic hydrolysis facilitated by α-amylase and glucoamylase. These enzymes break down the starch into fermentable sugars such as glucose, which are readily assimilated by fermentative microorganisms.Fermentation...
