克拉米迪亚和淋病测试地点的种族和民族差异在医疗补助保险青少年中
Claudia M Douglas1, Kym Ahrens2, Julia C Dombrowski1
1University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington.
概括
种族和民族差异存在于年轻人接受克拉米迪亚 (CT) 和尼塞里亚淋病 (GC) 测试的地方. 与白人青年相比,黑人和西班牙裔青年在医疗办公室接受检查的可能性较低.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 健康差异 在健康上的差异
背景情况:
- 淋巴炎 (CT) 和淋巴炎 (GC) 是青少年和年轻人的常见感染.
- 黑人和西班牙裔青少年的CT/GC感染率不成比例地高.
- 了解测试地点对于解决护理差异至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查年轻人接受CT/GC测试的地点的种族和民族差异.
- 识别潜在的障碍或促进者,以公平的STI测试访问.
主要方法:
- 对2019年MarketScan医疗补助数据的分析.
- 在15-24岁的年轻人中,对CT/GC测试站点进行了按种族和民族分层的检查.
- 测试地点在不同种族和种族群体之间的统计比较.
主要成果:
- 总共有418,623个CT/GC测试被分析.
- 医疗办公室是所有组最常见的测试地点.
- 与白人青年 (49.3%) 相比,黑人青年在急诊室 (19.6%) 和西班牙裔青年在联邦合格卫生中心 (19.0%) 接受测试的频率更高.
结论:
- 在医疗补助保险的年轻人中,CT/GC测试地点中发现了显著的种族和民族差异.
- 调查结果强调需要有针对性的战略,以减轻在STI测试,获得和护理方面的不平等.
- 解决这些差异对于改善所有年轻人的性健康结果至关重要.
关键词:
青少年 青少年 青少年克拉米迪亚病毒是什么?不平等的差异 差异的差异淋病 这是一种淋病.不公平 不公平 不公平发生性传播感染的STI.服务地点 服务地点性健康 性健康 性健康年轻人 年轻人 年轻人 年轻人 年轻人更多相关视频
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