不同体积的联合肌肉力量和耐力训练对先前训练过的老年人功能和血液动力学参数的影响
Bruno Bavaresco Gambassi1,2,3,4,5, Eduardo Lusa Cadore6,7, Luiz Filipe Costa Chaves8,9
1Department of Physical Education, Ceuma University, São Luís, MA, Brazil. professorbrunobavaresco@gmail.com.
Aging clinical and experimental research
|October 7, 2023
概括
低体积和高体积的联合肌肉力量训练 (MPT) 和耐力训练 (ET) 显著改善了老年人的功能参数. 训练量没有影响先前训练过的老年人观察到的功能增长.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 运动生理学 运动生理学
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 对于老年人来说,最佳的神经肌肉和心血管益处至关重要.
- 对这一群体来说,研究综合培训量是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较联合肌肉力量训练 (MPT) 和耐力训练 (ET) 与不同体积的功能和血液动力学参数的影响.
- 评估先前接受过训练的老年人的功能和血液动力学结果,接受不同训练量.
主要方法:
- 25名老年人被随机分为低体积 (LVG) 或高体积 (HVG) 组.
- LVG:一组6次重复MPT+10分钟ET;HVG:两组6次重复MPT+20分钟ET.
- 评估从腹部下垂位置提升 (LPDV),定时上升 (TUG),缩血压 (SBP),缩血压 (DBP) 在8周前后.
主要成果:
- 在8周后,LVG和HVG都显示了LPDV和TUG性能的显著改善.
- 在LVG和HVG之间没有观察到功能参数的显著差异.
- 在整个研究期间,SBP和DBP在两组中保持不变.
结论:
- 结合MPT和ET,无论体积如何,都能有效地提高以前接受过训练的老年人的功能参数.
- 该研究强调,与较低或较高的培训量可以实现可比的功能改进.
- 研究结果表明,对老年人进行运动处方的实际应用,强调功能性结果而不是特定的训练量.
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