应激性尿失禁妇女的体稳定肌肉训练的影响:一项随机对照试验
Maedeh Fani1,2, Navid Chitsaz3, Shahin Goharpey1,4
1Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
PM & R : the journal of injury, function, and rehabilitation
|October 7, 2023
概括
干部稳定肌肉训练和盆地肌肉 (PFM) 练习在改善压力尿失禁 (SUI) 症状和生活质量方面表现出类似的有效性. 这两种方法都是物理治疗师治疗SUI的可行选择.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 对于应激性尿失禁 (SUI) 的干部稳定肌肉训练存在有限的证据.
- 在SUI管理中,研究与骨盆底肌 (PFM) 训练一起进行干稳定炼至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估干部稳定肌肉训练对腹超声波 (TAUS) 和SUI妇女临床泌尿学指数的影响.
- 评估干部稳定肌肉训练对SUI妇女生活质量 (QoL) 的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验,涉及46名女性 (20-55岁) 患有SUI.
- 实验组:干部稳定练习 (萨普斯福德协议). 对照组:进行8周的骨盆底肌 (PFM) 运动.
- 主要结局:膀底部移位 (BBD) 通过TAUS. 二次结局:PFM强度,UI严重程度,空白日记,QoL.
主要成果:
- 对于BBD或次要变量,组与时间之间没有显著的相互作用.
- 随着时间的推移,在两组中都观察到BBD,PFM强度,UI严重性,空白日记和QoL的显著改善.
- 对于任何测量变量,没有发现组的显著主要影响,这表明这两种运动类型的结果是可比的.
结论:
- 干部稳定肌肉训练和PFM练习在增强PFM功能,减少UI症状和改善SUI妇女的QoL方面表现出同等的有效性.
- 物理治疗师可以在SUI治疗中交替使用干部稳定和PFM练习.
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