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通过数字众包加强社区参与登革热控制:对世界蚊子计划的分析 斯里兰卡的数字公开电话
Clarisse Sri-Pathmanathan1, Huanyu Bao1,2, P A Eshani Diluka1,3
1Social Entrepreneurship to Spur Health Global, Guangzhou, China.
The Journal of infectious diseases
|October 7, 2023
概括
数字众包有效地使斯里兰卡的社区参与登革热控制. 这种方法产生了创新的,社区主导的蚊子控制策略,在资源有限的环境中证明有价值.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区参与 社区参与
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
背景情况:
- 实施了两个数字众包公开电话,以促进社区参与斯里兰卡的登革热控制工作.
- 该倡议旨在收集创新的,社区驱动的蚊子控制策略.
研究的目的:
- 分析数字众包的过程和结果,为斯里兰卡的登革热控制打开通话.
- 评估众包在资源有限的环境中产生社区主导的战略方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 世界卫生组织的标准方法适用于组织数字众包公开电话,这是由于COVID-19的限制所必需的.
- 收集和分析了社会人口统计数据和数字参与度指标.
- 详细介绍社区主导的蚊子控制策略的文本提交使用接地理论编码.
主要成果:
- 收到了73份提交,主要来自居住在斯里兰卡的18-34岁的英语人士.
- 一个最初有限的Facebook覆盖范围 (16,161次) 在14天内全球扩展到346,810次.
- 确定的策略包括利用传统节日,学校和社区网络进行Wolbachia蚊子箱的分发,其中21%建议数字工具,18%建议社会/经济激励措施.
结论:
- 数字众包公开电话在征求登革热控制方面的创造性和创新性想法方面被证明是有效的.
- 该研究强调了数字平台在加强社区参与公共卫生倡议方面的潜力,即使在资源有限的环境中也是如此.
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