设计可持续的可3D打印的多乳酸复合材料,具有高素含量
Zechun Ren1, Xinyuan Zhou1, Kejiao Ding1
1Material Science and Engineering College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|October 7, 2023
概括
研究人员开发了一种可持续的生物复合材料,使用50%的木质素和塑性聚乳酸 (PLA). 这种绿色材料为有价值的应用提供了出色的3D打印能力,增强了灵活性和性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
- 可持续制造 可持续制造 可持续制造
背景情况:
- 生物质加工的一种副产品 - - 氨酸被不足利用.
- 聚乳酸 (PLA) 是一种可生物降解的聚合物,其灵活性和性有限.
- 增材制造需要具有特定机械和加工性能的材料.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种可持续的聚合物复合物,具有高素含量,用于增材制造.
- 为了提高聚乳酸 (PLA) 的机械性能和3D打印能力,使用素.
- 通过新型材料设计,探索对素的高附加值应用.
主要方法:
- 在塑性聚乳酸 (PLA) 中加入红素 (50%重量).
- 由此产生的生物复合材料的机械性能 (延长,性) 的表征.
- 对材料适合3D打印的评估和对素分散和分子流动性的分析.
主要成果:
- 该生物复合材料实现了50%重量%的红素含量,创造了一个可持续的材料.
- 长度 (765.54%) 和性 (125.27%) 显著增加.
- 增强的木质素分散性和PLA链的移动性导致了更好的灵活性,层粘附性和3D打印能力.
结论:
- 成功开发了一种具有出色的3D打印适应性的新型,可曲和可塑的绿色复合材料.
- 塑化剂有效地改善了木质素分散和PLA分子流动性,增强了机械性能.
- 这种木质素-PLA复合物显示出可持续制造和高价值木质素利用的巨大潜力.
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