在埃及开罗苏伊士区加巴尔阿塔卡地区的开发项目中,利用浅层地震反射减轻地震和地理环境危险
Hossameldin M Mohammad1,2, Sherif M Elhady1, Adel Kotb2
1National Research Institute of Astronomy and Geophysics, (NRIAG), Helwan, Cairo, 11421, Egypt.
Scientific reports
|October 7, 2023
概括
在埃及进行了浅层地震反射调查.
科学领域:
- 地质物理学 地质物理学
- 工程地质工程地质学
背景情况:
- 埃及的快速发展需要对地理环境危害进行评估.
- 加巴尔阿塔卡地区在社会经济上具有重要意义,具有复杂的地质结构.
研究的目的:
- 在加巴尔阿塔卡 (Gabal Ataqa) 划定地下结构特征.
- 通过浅层地震反射识别潜在的建筑危险.
主要方法:
- 获取三个二维地震资料.
- 处理和解释地震数据.
主要成果:
- 在地震线1和3检测到两个四级断层.
- 在50米深处的地下异常可能表明存在地下水层.
结论:
- 已识别的四级断层可能与历史地震有关.
- 由于潜在的危险,建议将工业区搬离地震勘测线.
更多相关视频
13:35Reefshape: A System for the Efficient Collection and Automated Processing of Time-Series Underwater Photogrammetry Data for Benthic Habitat Monitoring
Published on: June 13, 2025
389
06:27Sandy Soil Improvement through Microbially Induced Calcite Precipitation MICP by Immersion
Published on: September 12, 2019
9.5K
相关概念视频
Applications of GIS: Disaster Management and Emergency Response
91
Geographic Information System (GIS) technology is essential for risk identification, action prioritization, and resource optimization in critical situations like flooding and earthquakes. By integrating spatial and demographic data, GIS provides a comprehensive framework for emergency response.GIS integrates data layers, like rainfall intensity, topography, elevation profiles, and river levels, to model high-risk flood zones. These layers assess areas susceptible to flooding based on their...
91
Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment
53
Flood risk assessment involves careful planning and analysis to ensure the safety of communities near water retention structures. Capacity contours are a vital tool in this process, as they illustrate the potential spread of water at specific levels in a given area. In the context of building a bund across a small valley, these contours play a critical role in evaluating the safety of nearby residential areas.In this example, the bund is intended to store stormwater in the valley. The engineers...
53
Manipulation and Analysis
29
GIS manipulation and analysis functions are vital for decision-making and planning. These activities range from data retrieval tasks, such as selecting information based on specific criteria, to advanced analytical techniques that address complex spatial problems.One critical GIS analysis method is overlaying, which combines multiple data layers to examine impacts. For example, overlaying a river-dammed lake boundary with road networks can identify affected infrastructure. Another common...
29
