炼粉尘作为二次资源的回收和再利用:一项审查
Xinxin Liu1, Fenghui Wu1, Guangfei Qu1
1Faculty of Environmental Science and Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan, Kunming, 650500, China; National-Regional Engineering Research Center for Recovery of Waste Gases from Metallurgical and Chemical Industries, Kunming, 650500, Yunnan, China.
粉是一种有毒的废物,含有贵金属. 本综述探讨了传统和新的物理场增强方法来回收这些金属,促进可持续的资源利用.
科学领域:
- 金工程 金工程 金工程
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 粉是来自热金工艺过程的有毒废物.
- 炼粉中存在贵金属,需要选择性地从有毒成分中分离出来.
- 传统方法面临着诸如高化学品使用率和有限的选择性等挑战.
研究的目的:
- 审查用于金属回收的炼粉尘的特性.
- 分析用于炼灰尘处理的传统火金属,水金属和生物金属.
- 提出和分析物理场增强技术,以改善金属回收.
主要方法:
- 炼尘埃的化学,相位和颗粒大小特征的审查.
- 深入分析传统的金,水金和生物金工艺.
- 研究电场,微波和超声波对金属回收的影响.
主要成果:
- 化粉尘具有有利的物理化学特性,可以回收有价值的金属.
- 传统方法在可持续性和选择性方面存在局限性.
- 物理场增强技术证明了改善金属提取的潜力.
结论:
- 炼灰尘的资源利用需要先进的处理策略.
- 物理场增强技术为传统方法提供了一个有希望的替代方案.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化这些新的方法的工业应用.
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