先进的氧化工艺,以同步有害的微囊的开花控制与藻类代谢物去除:从实验室到实际应用
Bingzhi Yu1, Yinan Zhang1, Huazhen Wu2
1School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, 311121 Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
The Science of the total environment
|October 8, 2023
概括
先进的氧化过程 (AOP) 可以从淡水中去除有害的蓝藻细菌和毒素. 本综述审查了AOP,强调了诸如藻类耐药性和环境因素等未来研究的挑战.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 水处理技术水处理技术
- 生态毒理学 生态毒理学
背景情况:
- 由菌引起的有害藻类繁殖 (HAB) 是一个全球性的环境问题.
- HABs导致来自蓝菌爆发和有害藻类代谢物的毒性问题.
- 目前的技术需要改进,以便同时去除蓝藻细菌及其毒素.
研究的目的:
- 审查并以文献计量方式选先进的氧化过程 (AOPs) 以去除微囊和微囊.
- 分析AOP在治疗HAB的机制,应用和挑战.
- 为未来关于使用AOPs治疗HAB的研究提供指导.
主要方法:
- 对广泛报道的AOP策略进行文献计量查.
- 对HAB治疗的AOP进行实验室研究的审查.
- 分析涉及活性氧物种 (ROS) 和藻类反应的机制.
主要成果:
- AOPs利用活性氧物种 (ROS) 来禁用蓝藻细菌并降解微囊.
- 藻类细胞表现出对AOPs产生的ROS的抵抗机制.
- 常见的挑战包括藻类反应,代谢物影响和环境因素.
结论:
- 在控制HAB和减轻毒素风险方面,AOP显示出前景.
- 了解藻类耐药性和环境影响对于优化AOP至关重要.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以提高AOP的效率,同时去除蓝藻细菌和代谢物.
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