通过阴阳和认知探索能源-经济-环境悖论
George Kwame Agbanyo1, Charles Ofori2, Gigamon Joseph Prah2
1School of Business, Honghe University, Yunnan, China.
Heliyon
|October 9, 2023
概括
这项研究探讨了能源-经济-环境联系,在许多国家中发现了经济增长和二氧化碳排放之间的反向U形联系. 然而,平衡这些因素带来了三重难题,挑战了可持续发展.
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 能源政策 能源政策
- 生态经济学生态经济学
背景情况:
- 能源-经济-环境联系是复杂的,涉及相互关联的因素.
- 了解经济增长,能源消耗和二氧化碳排放之间的关系对于可持续发展至关重要.
- 现有的研究往往忽视了这种联系的矛盾性质.
研究的目的:
- 通过共生视角和阴阳认知和来研究能源-经济-环境联系.
- 分析不同经济体的能源消耗,经济增长和二氧化碳排放之间的短期和长期关系.
- 确定平衡能源生产,经济增长和环境退化方面的挑战.
主要方法:
- 应用了同整合和完全修改的普通最小方程 (FMOLS) 技术.
- 分析了来自6个非洲国家,5个亚洲老虎,3个北美自由贸易协定国家和10个欧盟经济体 (1980-2012) 的数据.
- 基于阴阳认知和的新框架被采用.
主要成果:
- 在许多国家观察到经济增长和二氧化碳排放 (环境库兹涅茨曲线) 之间的曲线 (反转的U形) 关系.
- 没有证据表明,能源消费带来的经济增长会导致二氧化碳的减少.
- 确定了一个"三难题",强调了在平衡能源,经济和环境方面存在的困难.
结论:
- 能源-经济-环境相互作用的特点是矛盾的"三难题".
- 实现可持续发展需要创新的方法来管理能源,经济和环境的复杂相互作用.
- 阴阳认知和框架为理解和解决这个三难题提供了一个新的视角.
更多相关视频
相关概念视频
01:38Cognitive Dissonance
32.6K
Social psychologists have documented that feeling good about ourselves and maintaining positive self-esteem is a powerful motivator of human behavior (Tavris & Aronson, 2008). In the United States, members of the predominant culture typically think very highly of themselves and view themselves as good people who are above average on many desirable traits (Ehrlinger, Gilovich, & Ross, 2005). Often, our behavior, attitudes, and beliefs are affected when we experience a threat to our...
32.6K
00:54Conservation of Energy
9.3K
The terms 'conserved quantity' and 'conservation law' have specific scientific meanings in physics, which differ from the meanings associated with their everyday use. For example, in everyday usage, water could be conserved by not using it, by using less of it, or by re-using it. However, in scientific terms, a conserved quantity of a system stays constant, changes by a definite amount that is transferred to other systems, and is converted into other forms of that...
9.3K
01:37Reason and Intuition
6.5K
The human brain processes information for decision-making using one of two routes: an intuitive system and a rational system (Epstein, 1994; popularized by Kahneman, 2011 as System 1 and System 2, respectively). The intuitive system is quick, impulsive, and operates with minimal effort, relying on emotions or habits to provide cues for what to do next, while the rational system is logical, analytical, deliberate, and methodical. Research in neuropsychology suggests that the...
6.5K
00:51Energy Budgets
9.3K
Organisms must balance energy intake with the energy required for growth, maintenance and reproduction. These trade-offs result in a variety of survivorship and reproductive strategies, including semelparity and iteroparity. Semelparous species, like annual plants, have only one reproductive episode in their lifetimes and consequently have short lifespans. Iteroparous species, by contrast, have many reproductive events during their lifetimes but have relatively few offspring. These two...
9.3K
01:27Language and Cognition
359
Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
359
01:12Conservation of Energy: Application
6.9K
When solving problems using the energy conservation law, the object (system) to be studied should first be identified. Often, in applications of energy conservation, we study more than one body at the same time. Second, identify all forces acting on the object and determine whether each force doing work is conservative. If a non-conservative force (e.g., friction) is doing work, then mechanical energy is not conserved. The system must then be analyzed with non-conservative work. Third, for...
6.9K