建筑信息建模 (BIM) 的潜在特征,用于在建筑行业应用项目管理知识领域
Muhammad Saleem Raza1, Bassam A Tayeh2, Yazan I Abu Aisheh3
1Department of Civil Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro, 76062, Sindh, Pakistan.
Heliyon
|October 9, 2023
概括
本研究确定了测量项目管理知识领域 (PMKAs) 在建筑中的应用的因素. 建筑信息建模 (BIM) 增强了建筑项目经理的技能.
科学领域:
- 建设管理建设管理.
- 项目管理 项目管理
- 建筑信息建模 (BIM) 是指建筑信息建模.
背景情况:
- 建筑业 (CI) 对基础设施和经济增长至关重要,但面临着生产率下降的问题.
- 增加的项目复杂性和像建筑信息建模 (BIM) 这样的技术的低采用阻碍了进展.
- 建筑从业人员对项目管理知识领域 (PMKA) 的技能存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 识别和评估用于测量PMKA在建筑项目中的应用范围的因素.
- 确定BIM的特性,以提高项目经理 (PM) 在应用PMKA方面的能力.
主要方法:
- 文献审查以确定PMKA测量和BIM特征的因素.
- 使用先前的研究,分析已识别的因素和特征.
- 将PMKA应用测量分类为计划,管理/开发和监控/控制的子任务.
主要成果:
- 确定了测量PMKA应用范围的33个因素.
- 发现66个BIM特征可以增强PM应用PMKAs的能力.
- 通过规划,管理/开发和监控/控制阶段来衡量PMKA的应用.
结论:
- 建筑信息建模 (BIM) 在所有PMKA领域显著提高了项目经理的能力.
- 对改善建筑项目管理和克服生产力挑战而言,BIM集成至关重要.
- 鉴定的因素为评估PMKA在建筑项目中的应用提供了一个框架.
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