2015-2021年法国宫癌查途径,这是基于医疗行政数据的全国性研究
Christine Le Bihan-Benjamin1, Céline Audiger2, Inès Khati1
1Health Survey Data Science and Assessment Division, National Cancer Institute, 52 avenue André Morizet 92100 Boulogne-Billancourt, France.
Preventive medicine reports
|October 9, 2023
概括
在7年的时间里,27%的25-65岁女性没有接受宫癌查 (CCS). 老年妇女和贫困地区的妇女不太可能接受查,有组织的计划显示较少遵守推的间隔.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 宫癌查 (CCS) 对于早期检测和预防至关重要.
- 了解现实世界的查途径对于优化公共卫生战略至关重要.
- 法国国家医疗保健数据库 (SNDS) 为人口层面的健康分析提供了强大的数据集.
研究的目的:
- 在7年的时间里使用现实生活数据记录宫癌查 (CCS) 途径.
- 确定与不遵守CCS相关的人口和社会经济因素.
- 评估法国有组织查计划在维持推的查间隔方面的有效性.
主要方法:
- 从2015年到2021年,利用法国国家医疗保健数据库 (SNDS) 的数据.
- 在研究期间分析了25-65岁妇女的查途径.
- 接受查与未接受查的女性的比较特征,包括年龄和社会经济地位 (贫困程度).
主要成果:
- 在2015年至2021年期间,27%的25-65岁女性没有接受查.
- 没有接受查的女性更有可能是年长的,居住在贫困的城市地区.
- 只有57%的妇女在推的时间间隔内进行查;13%的妇女没有进行查,30%的妇女过度查.
- 参与有组织的查计划与在7年期间遵守推的查间隔的可能性较低有关.
结论:
- 很大一部分妇女没有定期接受宫癌查,因年龄和社会经济地位而存在差异.
- 法国有组织的查计划可能需要调整,以改善遵守推的查间隔.
- 需要进行纵向分析,以充分评估有组织计划对妇女重新融入查过程的影响.
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