在加纳,流产后有或没有流产后健康问题的流产女性中寻求帮助的行为
Samuel Kwaku Essien1,2, Batholomew Chireh2,3, Peter Kwabena Essien4
1Department of Health Sciences, Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, ON, Canada.
PLOS global public health
|October 9, 2023
概括
在流产后寻求医疗保健显著减少了流产后的健康问题 (PMHP). 鼓励妇女寻求帮助对于改善流产后母亲健康结果和福祉至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 加纳的卫生系统
背景情况:
- 流产后的健康问题 (PMHP) 影响着全球女性.
- 寻求帮助行为对PMHP的影响还未得到充分研究.
- 了解寻求帮助对于解决流产护理中未得到满足的需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 检查在加纳经历流产的妇女寻求帮助的行为.
- 确定寻求帮助对流产后健康问题的影响 (PMHP).
- 为了确定与流产后寻求帮助行为相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 来自2017年加纳孕产妇健康调查的亚样本数据 (N=1,843) 的分析.
- 在十个行政区进行两阶段分层集群概率抽样.
- 使用了基平方和经过修改的Poisson回归与通用估计方程 (GEE).
主要成果:
- 在PMHP的患病率为13.5%.
- 76.2%的妇女在流产后寻求帮助; 73.6%的妇女咨询了医疗保健专业人员.
- 寻求帮助与PMHP患病率降低有关 (aPR=0.97).
结论:
- 寻求帮助的行为与流产后健康问题减少有显著的关联.
- 卫生教育计划应解决为危险妇女提供护理的障碍.
- 促进寻求帮助的行为可以改善流产后妇女的身体健康.
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