过渡性,迁移性或局部性骨质疏松症和骨髓综合征的术语:一个范围审查
Lars Grøvle1, Anne Julsrud Haugen2, Madeléne Johansen3
1Department of Rheumatology, Østfold Hospital Trust, Grålum, Norway. lars.grovle@so-hf.no.
概括
对于关节短暂骨质疏松症 (TOH),区域迁移性骨质疏松症 (RMO) 和骨髓综合征 (BMES) 的术语没有标准化. 缺乏明确的定义,阻碍了对这些骨疾病的准确诊断和研究.
科学领域:
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医学术语 医学术语 医学术语
背景情况:
- 关节的过渡性骨质疏松症 (TOH),区域迁移性骨质疏松症 (RMO) 和骨髓综合征 (BMES) 缺乏正式定义的术语.
- 现有的术语多样化,在医学文献中应用不一致.
研究的目的:
- 绘制用于TOH,RMO和BMES的诊断术语的多样性和频率.
- 分析术语与实际临床或放射学发现之间的一致性.
主要方法:
- 电子数据库和参考列表的综合文献搜索.
- 包括有关TOH,RMO,BMES或相关变体的患者的报告出版物.
- 基于标题,摘要和全文的术语的分类.
主要成果:
- 包括561个出版物 (423个病例报告,2921名患者).
- 关节过渡性骨质疏松症 (TOH) 是最常见的术语 (45.8%),其次是骨髓综合征 (BMES) (10.2%) 和区域迁移性骨质疏松症 (RMO) (6.1%).
- 术语往往与实际发现不一致; "骨质疏松症"术语在没有确诊的骨质疏松症的情况下被使用,骨髓胀与骨质疏松症一样频繁.
结论:
- 这些相关的骨疾病的术语是令人困惑和非标准化的.
- 缺乏正式定义阻碍了准确的诊断,对疾病机制的研究和有效的治疗策略.
- 标准化术语对于促进TOH,RMO和BMES的理解和管理至关重要.
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