收集证据:健康和老年护理碳库存研究
Sharon Desmond1, Jenny Smith1, Jessica Hogg2
1<institution content-type="university">Mercy Health</institution>, <addr-line>Level 2, 12 Shelley Street</addr-line>, <city>Richmond</city>, <state>Vic.</state> <postal-code>3121</postal-code>, <country>Australia</country>.
怜悯 医疗 怜悯 医疗
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 气候变化缓解缓解 气候变化缓解
- 医疗保健的可持续性 医疗保健的可持续性
背景情况:
- 医疗机构面临着越来越大的压力,需要解决其对环境的影响.
- 准确的碳核算对于制定有效的减排战略至关重要.
- 澳大利亚的医疗保健行业需要特定背景的数据来实现脱碳.
研究的目的:
- 为了建立一个基线碳库存的怜悯健康,涵盖范围1,2,和3排放.
- 确定组织运营中的关键排放源 (热点).
- 为慈悲健康提供有针对性的干预措施和脱碳轨迹.
主要方法:
- 采用混合碳足迹方法,以既定标准为指导.
- 一家专门从事卫生服务碳核算的咨询公司的专业知识确保了严谨和客观性.
- 为了计算总碳足迹,收集了2020-21财年的数据.
主要成果:
- 默西健康的总碳足迹为102.96千的二氧化碳对应物 (k tCO2-e) 在2020-21财年.
- 范围3的排放占比最大 (59.13%),其次是范围2 (29.80%) 和范围1 (11.07%).
- 建筑能源 (主要是电力) 是最重要的排放组 (42.01%),卫生服务和老年护理部门各自贡献了约一半的总排放量.
结论:
- 医疗服务和老年护理部门是默西健康总体碳排放的主要贡献者.
- 建筑能源,特别是电力消耗,是减少排放干预的关键领域.
- 为了实现碳减排目标,不同的运营部门需要定制策略,这突显了在澳大利亚背景下组织层次足迹的价值.
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