第一次父亲的精神化:反射功能作为依恋表达和敏感性之间的调解者.
Antonia Dinzinger1,2, Selina Ismair1,2, Karl Heinz Brisch1,3
1Institute for Early Life Care, Paracelsus Medical University, Salzburg, Austria.
Attachment & human development
|October 10, 2023
概括
安全的父亲依恋和反射功能 (RF) 预测了敏感的育儿. 父亲的反射功能解释了他们的依恋表现如何影响他们对孩子的敏感性.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 附着理论 附着理论
- 父母和孩子之间的互动
背景情况:
- 父亲在抚养孩子中的参与正在增加,这使得父亲的敏感性成为研究的关键领域.
- 了解影响父亲敏感性的因素对于儿童的发展至关重要.
- 附着表达和反射功能 (RF) 是潜在的预测器的父亲的敏感性.
研究的目的:
- 检查父亲的依恋表达和反射功能 (RF) 之间的关系.
- 调查这些因素如何影响父子互动中的父子敏感性.
- 探索RF在依恋表达与父性敏感性之间的关联中扮演的调解角色.
主要方法:
- 对40名第一次父亲及其6个月大的婴儿进行了长度研究.
- 成人依恋面试用于评估怀孕期间的父亲依恋代表性和一般RF.
- 父母发育面试和情绪可用性尺度用于评估产后6个月的父母RF和父亲敏感性.
主要成果:
- 安全的父亲依恋表现与更高的父亲敏感性有关.
- 高的一般和父母反射功能 (RF) 与增加的父亲敏感性有关.
- 父母的RF显著调解了依恋表达和父亲的敏感性之间的关系.
结论:
- 安全的附着和强大的反射功能 (RF) 对于敏感的发育至关重要.
- 反射功能 (RF) 在解释父亲的依恋表现如何转化为敏感互动方面发挥着关键作用.
- 这些发现强调了支持父亲反思能力的重要性,以增强他们的育儿敏感性.
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