加速度计用于测量冠状动脉疾病的老年人身体活动:综合性审查
The Journal of cardiovascular nursing
|October 10, 2023
概括
使用加速度计测量基于设备的身体活动对于患有冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 的老年人至关重要. 这次审查建议三轴研究级加速度计与腰部/部放置5-7天进行准确的评估.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 身体活动对于冠状动脉疾病 (CAD) 的老年人健康结果至关重要.
- 基于设备的评估,特别是加速度计,在这个人群中提供了准确的身体活动测量.
- 缺乏关于加速度计用于患有CAD的老年人身体活动的系统审查.
研究的目的:
- 审查加速度计用于测量患有CAD的老年人身体活动的应用.
- 为此群体提供关于选择合适的加速度计和最佳设置的指导.
主要方法:
- 进行了对研究的综合性审查.
- 在六个主要数据库 (CINAHL,PubMed,PsycINFO,Scopus,EMBASE,Google Scholar) 进行了搜索.
- 研究包括60岁或以上的患有CAD的成年人,他们使用加速度计来测量身体活动.
主要成果:
- 审查了12项研究,其中大多数研究将老年人定义为65岁或以上.
- 最常用的是RT3加速度计和腰部/部部位,通常为3天.
- 关键数据报告,如时代长度和不磨损标准,经常缺失.
结论:
- 建议在腰部/部佩戴5-7天的三轴研究级加速度计.
- 考虑研究目的,设备特点,参与者特征和结果措施对于加速计的选择至关重要.
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