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红树林的热解和蒸汽气化特性
Yuya Sakurai1, Jun Kobayashi1, Yuji Sakai2
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kogakuin University, 2665-1 Nakano-machi, Hachioji-shi, Tokyo, 192-0015, Japan.
Chemosphere
|October 10, 2023
概括
红树林生物质由于其增强的气生产,显示出作为气化燃料的高潜力. 红树林中的和土金属显著影响焦炭形成和蒸汽气化特性.
科学领域:
- 生物质能源 生物质能源
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
背景情况:
- 大气中的二氧化碳 (CO2) 排放量不断增加,需要可持续的能源替代品.
- 红树林对生物多样性至关重要,并具有高碳捕集能力.
- 对于燃料应用的红树林热解和气化特征的了解有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查红树林物种的基本热解和蒸汽气化特性.
- 评估红树林作为气化燃料的潜在原料.
- 为了比较红树林的特性与陆地木材物种.
主要方法:
- 热重力测量分析 (TGA) 以获得热解曲线.
- 实验室规模的批量热解和气化在无活性和蒸汽大气中800°C.
- 使用原料和非矿物化样本来评估和土金属 (AAEM) 的影响.
主要成果:
- 原始红树林表现出高碳产量,独立于Klason质素含量,表明AAEMs在碳形成中的作用.
- 蒸汽气化显著提高了红树林中的气生产,蒸汽/惰性比为2.52-5.33.
- 红树林生物质含有大量的AAEM,对于气化至关重要.
结论:
- 红树林是气化,特别是气生产的有希望的原料.
- 在红树林中存在的AAEM在它们的热解和气化行为中发挥着关键作用.
- 对利用红树林生物质进行能源的进一步研究是必要的.
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