脚的长度 - 一个可靠的预测器的后肌厚度:一个尸体研究
Shiv Manik Ajoy1, Aanchal Bhatia1, Dev Anand Galagali1
1Department of Orthopaedics, Ramaiah Medical College and Hospital, Matthikere, Bangalore, 560054, Karnataka, India.
Journal of clinical orthopaedics and trauma
|October 11, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了印度人口的正常足部结构尺寸. 椎后和足部带带的厚度与脚的长度相关,有助于手术重建.
科学领域:
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
背景情况:
- 骨后部肌,状带和弹带对于中部脚和脚的稳定性和门维护至关重要.
- 这些结构经常受到创伤和退行性条件的影响,破坏了足部机制.
- 印度人口中这些结构的正常维度范围以前没有建立.
研究的目的:
- 在印度尸体模型中,为骨后部肌,状带和足部状带建立正常的维度范围.
- 为了研究长脚由于增加的压力而表现出更厚的中间结构的假设.
- 为外科重建和病理学评估提供参考值.
主要方法:
- 剖析20个尸体下膝盖样本的中间方面.
- 测量骨后部肌的厚度,状带和脚下骨关节带.
- 在剖析前测量脚的长度,并对收集的数据进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 阴后的平均厚度:7.0165 ± 0.387 毫米.
- 甲状腺带的平均厚度为5.124±0.28毫米;平均长度为21.328±2.22毫米.
- 平均脚下关节带厚度:2.491 ± 1.120 毫米. 骨后部肌和足部带带带厚度都与脚的长度有显著的相关性.
结论:
- 椎后和足部带带的厚度与脚的长度有显著的比例.
- 这些发现为外科医生在肌移植或重建期间估计病前尺寸提供了关键的参考数据.
- 确定的正常尺寸有助于评估影响印度人口这些关键中间结构的脚病理.
相关概念视频
01:28Muscles of the Leg that Move the Foot and Toes
1.6K
The human leg comprises an intricate system of muscles that facilitate the movement of feet and toes. Within this system, the muscles are categorized into the anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments, each with a unique set of muscles carrying out specific functions.
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles....
Anterior Compartment
The anterior compartment includes muscles that contribute to the dorsiflexion of the foot. This compartment houses the tibialis anterior, extensor hallucis longus, and extensor digitorum longus muscles....
1.6K
01:10Bones of the Lower Limb: Tibia and Fibula
3.5K
The tibia is the main weight-bearing bone of the lower leg. It is larger than the fibula with which it is paired. The tibia is also the second longest bone in the body and is located right below the skin. The proximal end of the tibia forms the medial and the lateral condyle, which articulates with the condyles of the femur to form the knee joint. Between the articulating surfaces is the irregular elevated area known as the intercondylar eminence that serves as the inferior attachment point for...
3.5K