在重症监护中高级实践护理所需的专业能力:一项探索性定性研究
Marianne Trygg Solberg1, Ingunn Pedersen2, Cathrine Mathisen1
1Lovisenberg Diaconal University College, Department for Postgraduate Studies, Oslo, Norway.
Nursing open
|October 11, 2023
概括
在重症监护中,高级实践护士 (APN) 需要人内,先进的临床决策和人际交往技能. 这些能力对于管理具有并发症和老年复杂患者至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 由于人口老龄化和并发性疾病,重症监护病房面临越来越多的患者复杂性.
- 高级实践护士 (APN) 对于管理这些复杂的患者需求至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在挪威重症监护病房工作的APN的基本能力.
- 了解解决急症护理护理不断变化的需求所需的专业技能.
主要方法:
- 探索性定性设计利用四个焦点小组采访.
- 参与了来自重症监护病房的18名护士.
- 使用诱导性内容分析分析的数据.
主要成果:
- APN需要人内技能:自我意识,动机,心理健康和道德标准.
- 先进的临床决策技能至关重要,包括整合理论/实践,复杂的技术技能和管理责任.
- 人际交往技能是关键,包括同行指导,协作和定位.
结论:
- 对于重症监护中的APN来说,需要一套全面的内部,临床决策和人际能力.
- 这些技能使APN能够有效地管理日益复杂的患者群体.
- 调查结果为专业发展和重症监护APN的培训提供了信息.
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