在严格访问时间的儿科重症监护病房里养孩子:一项定性研究
1Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Nursing in critical care
|October 11, 2023
概括
韩国儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 的母亲面临着访问限制的挑战,这影响了他们的角色和身份. 他们希望更多的以家庭为中心的照顾,包括更多的访问和参与照顾孩子.
科学领域:
- 儿科重症监护护理护理 儿科重症监护护理
- 家庭为中心的护理研究研究
- 孕产妇健康研究 母亲健康研究
背景情况:
- 以儿童和家庭为中心的护理 (CFCC) 是儿科重症监护的公认理念.
- 然而,从家长的角度来看,关于其实施的尚未解决的问题仍然存在.
- 了解家庭经验对于将CFCC转化为实践至关重要,特别是在家庭存在限制的环境中.
研究的目的:
- 在韩国共和国的儿科重症监护室 (PICU) 探索母亲的经历.
- 为了确定母亲在高度限制的环境中的特定需求和价值观.
- 了解有限的家庭访问对母亲角色和身份的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用了一项定性描述性研究.
- 数据是通过对七位母亲进行的八次个人深入采访来收集的.
- 使用感应主题分析来分析定性数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个主要主题:母亲角色和责任的转变,人际关系的变化,对CFCC的强烈渴望,实践自我定义的母亲角色,以及重建母亲身份.
- 母亲们描述了他们在受限制的PICU环境中成为孩子的母亲的经历.
- 关键的要求包括通过自由化家庭访问和增加儿童保育参与来改善物理和文化环境.
结论:
- 护理专业人员应倡导在韩国共和国人性化限制性PICU.
- 确保一个安全,开放的环境和母亲的连续性对于整体的,以家庭为中心的护理至关重要.
- 需要进一步开发和测试干预措施,以便在全球范围内在PICU中实施基于证据的CFCC.
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